What are the ways in which federalism in India is challenged by emerging differences among states? Discuss. What steps can be taken to strengthen the cooperation between them?
Main Body
Federalism is a basic feature of the Indian constitution as declared by the SR Bommai case. DD case, called 'India' a federalism sui generis. Challenges arisen in India's federal structure (1) Funding issues - State like Tamil Nadu demanding more share of taxes as it gives Rs 0.29 per central pool (2) Issues with GST compensation - 2.67 cr of GST compensation are not being paid to them (3) Political issues - Recently west bengal government refused to share the waste of Teesta with Bangladesh → M Singh → 'compulsions of coalition' (4) Figure over capital → Recent 'NCT election amendment bill' gives disproportionate power to LG k also available the judgment of the SC. (5) Regional disparity & demand for special category status → 3 x 5 k trouble — 3 largest state have 3n revenue than smallest state
— Ria Kaur Sethi · AIR 89
Ria Kaur Sethi
Federal Structure - Functions, Responsibilities, Devolution of Powers and Finances
Federal Structure Challenges
Inter-state cooperation and federalism
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