Question Q17DiscussGS2GS2
स्वास्थ्य ढाँचागत अवस्यकता और नीतिगत सुधारों में प्रगति के बावजूद, भारत को प्राथमिक स्वास्थ्य सेवा में गंभीर चुनौतियों का सामना करना पड़ रहा है। विवेचना कीजिए। Despite progress in healthcare infrastructure and policy reforms, India continues to face critical challenges in the primary healthcare sector. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)
Introduction
India has made significant progress in health infrastructure and service delivery under policies such as Ayushman Bharat.
17 words
Main Body
Achievement and progress in Infrastructure for Health
1PM JDY has promoted insurance cover for more than 126 families
236.6 Cr people have received PM-AB health cards and 2.6 Cr hospital admissions have been made under it
3Ayushman Arogya Mandirs have are being developed as Primary Health Centres (PHCs) in all districts.
4Policies such as National Health Mission set achievable concrete targets
for reaching health and nutritional targets.
5Policies such as PM SMY have reduce maternal mortality to 93/lakh and IMR to <25
6Out of pocket expenditure has been reduced in accredited hospitals under Ayushman Bharat.
7National Midwifery Panel has increased access to institutional delivery.
However there are also challenges in primary healthcare
1Many PHCs are not accessible due to lack of ambulances and road connectivity
2Many PHCs have not utilized infrastructure funds under PM-AB
constructions of HAMs in rural areas
4Nutritional security has not been addressed while 30% of Indian women are anaemic → 35% children are stunted (NFHS-5)
5Reliance on digital primary healthcare impacts vulnerable groups due to digital divide
6Timely access is not available to PHCs despite even presence in road accidents for example → 50% fatalities are due to ambulance delays
Despite His,
To uphold goals of SDG-6 India has made significant steps in correcting its deficiency through PM-AB and National Health Ministry.
— Varun Tokas · AIR 117
228 words15 paragraphs
Conclusion
To uphold goals of SDG-6 India has made significant steps in correcting its deficiency through PM-AB and National Health Ministry.
20 words
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Topper
Varun Tokas
AIR 1172025
Subject & Paper
GS2GS2
Topic
Health
Primary Healthcare Services
Healthcare Infrastructure and Schemes
Writing Stats
265
Total words
15
Paragraphs
analytical
Tone