Even with legal safeguards in place, instances of sexual violence against women persist. How can a 'change in attitude' help address this issue?
Introduction
20 words
Main Body
The Hema Committee on sexual harassment highlighted the pressing cases of sexual violence against women. Despite legal safeguards, instances continue.
[Reasons for persistence of sexual violence]
Women's Safety → Largely of lack of action-taking, violence against women → reduce dowry-related deaths & domestic violence
[Causes of persisting sexual violence]
(c) Social: (i) patriarchal mindset → women as inferior (ii) Dowry & other brutal customs → child marriage ≈ 27% (NFC)
(b) Legal: (i) Improper enforcement of laws → (c) refuse to file FIR (ii) Apathy of government officials (iii) Slow trials → delaying justice to (c) Nirbhaya Case took ≈ 10 years
(c) Cultural change of attitude to reduce sexual violence: (i) Using women as equals → irreversible autonomy & safety of women
(ii) Negative attitude towards dowry & other brutal → reduce dowry-related deaths & domestic violence
(iii) Better compliance of laws → credible enactment (iv) Improved attitude of police → proactive towards & safe
'The measure of progress of a community is made by the degree of justice it its women's life' - Ambedkar.
— Aryan Sirsikar · AIR 175
Conclusion
20 words
Diagram
Hierarchical structure showing 'Causes of persisting sexual violence' with branches for Social causes (patriarchal mindset, dowry customs, child marriage), Legal causes (improper law enforcement, apathy of officials, slow trials), and Cultural change required (women equality, reduced dowry practices, better compliance, improved police attitude).
- uses relevant case studies and committees
- addresses multi-dimensional approach - social, legal, cultural
- connects attitude change with concrete outcomes
Aryan Sirsikar
Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections - Performance, Mechanisms, Laws and Institutions
Women's Social Capital
Sexual violence against women and social attitudes
216
Total words
8
Paragraphs
analytical and critical
Tone