GS1GS1

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Introduction

Particularly, IPCC report on climate 2023 should bring vulnerability, unpredictability, sensitivity and complexity in Indian monsoon in present time.

19 words

Main Body

Q.15) The Indian monsoon is being increasingly characterized by extreme weather events ranging from prolonged dry spells to torrential precipitation. In this context, bring out the factors contributing to the variability of the Indian monsoon and discuss its multi-dimensional impact.

Factors contributing variability of Indian monsoon

1Climate change → rising temperature → FC in last century → increased intensity and frequency of extreme cyclones

4Cyclone bimodal → extreme rainfall in North west India

2Topping la-Nino → 3 consecutive years of la-Nina → Increased snowfall supply in India

awole el-Nino caused downful deficit

3Topographical features

Mountain angle → Attmer more rainfall

(e) Conducted Side of western cheat

Land to sea distance 119km 600km

East to west → decreased collated Delhi

4Indian ocean dipole → Rising temperature in Arabian sea

Sea → positive Indian ocean dipole → being huge rainfall

5Impact of jet stream

Westerly/ported jet stream → western drift

Rarely jet stream → south west monsoon

Somali jet stream → located Southly

6Madden julian oscillation → helped to bring more rainfall when mjo in Indian ocean

Topographical features

Mountain angle → Attmer more rainfall

(e) Conducted Side of western cheat

Land to sea distance 119km 600km

East to west → decreased collated Delhi

4Indian ocean propble

Rising temperature in Arabian sea

Sea → positive Indian ocean dipole → bring huge rainfall

5Impact of jet stream

Westerly/ported jet stream → western drift → dithram

Rarely jet stream → south west monsoon

Somali jet stream → located Southly

6Madden julian oscillation → helped to bring more rainfall when mjo in indian ocean

[Diagram visible showing geographical features and temperature patterns]

Multi-dimensional Impact

1Agriculture productivity → extreme weather execs and variability in monsoon → reduce agricultural production

Food insecurity National insecurity (5567 among women)

2Cultural Impact → celebration of festivals depend on arrival of monsoon → ponam ( kerala), Bihu ( Assam)

3Water deficit → already strong severe water scarcity

4Extreme weather events → cloudburst in Chandigarh → urprau flooding in Mumbai

Multi-dimensional Impact

1Agriculture productivity → extreme weather execs and variability in monsoon → reduce agricultural production

Food insecurity National insecurity (5567 among women)

2Cultural Impact → celebration of festivals depend on arrival of monsoon → ponam ( kerala), Bihu ( Assam)

3Water deficit → already strong severe water scarcity

4Extreme weather events → cloudburst in Chandigarh → urprau flooding in Mumbai

Hence, there must be state of art technology to predict and understand Indian monsoon in systematic manner.

— CHAUDHARY VIPULBHAI KARMANBHAI · AIR 115

442 words22 paragraphs17 bullet points

Conclusion

There must be state of art technology to predict and understand Indian monsoon in systematic manner

16 words

Diagram

Geographical diagram showing land to sea distance and rainfall patterns

clear question statement
comprehensive coverage of meteorological factors
scientific terminology used
includes diagram for visualization
covers cultural and economic impacts
covers diverse impacts
concluding suggestion provided

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Topper

CHAUDHARY VIPULBHAI KARMANBHAI

AIR 1152025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India

Climate and Environment

Monsoon and Weather Patterns

Writing Stats

477

Total words

Paragraphs

Bullets

structured analysis with diagram

Tone