Question 10ElucidateGS2GS1
प्रस्तावना के मुख्य आदर्श - संप्रभुता, समाजवाद, धर्मनिरपेक्षता और लोकतंत्र - भारत के संवैधानिक ढांचे को आधारशील हैं। स्पष्ट कीजिए। (150 शब्द, 10 अंक) The core ideals of the Preamble – sovereignty, socialism, secularism, and democracy – form the bedrock of India's constitutional framework. Elucidate.
Introduction
As the supreme court remarked in the Kesur Singh case, the Preamble is the resom of constitution, a key to secul the minds of constitution makers and integral to our polity.
31 words
Main Body
Core ideals of Preamble => bedrock of constitution:
1Sovereignty => the government of India is the prime independent authority, and the constitution reflects the same independence.
eg: Article 1 => 'India is a union of states' and the source of power comes from government.
2Socialism => Fabian school of thought, that believe in welfare state, with equitable development and social justice.
eg: Part IVA => Directive Principles of state policy reflect the socialistic aspiration.
3Secularism => added to the Preamble through 42nd AA, 1976, but fundamental rights (like RS-89) Article 15, 16 etc reflect secular now Indian const. balance right to religion with constitutional morality.
4Democracy => democracy means that the ultimate source of power is the people, with decentralised decision-making.
eg: 73rd u 74th Amendment; universal adult franchise; Article 75 etc.
— Ritika Chitlangia
136 words1 paragraphs
Conclusion
therefore, the ideals of Preamble are also the basic structure of the constitution, and essential for survival of Indian democracy
20 words
- Comprehensive coverage of all four ideals
- Specific constitutional references
- Clear explanation with examples
- Good use of case law
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Topper
Ritika Chitlangia
Subject & Paper
GS2GS1
Topic
Modern Indian History
Post-independence Consolidation
Writing Stats
187
Total words
1
Paragraphs
formal academic
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