While the Emergency of 1975 was touted as seminal for national security and unity by some, the critics paint it as the darkest phase of Post-Independent India. Discuss. What insights and lessons did the country provide for the country?

Linked PYQ

Normally countries shift from agriculture to industry and then later to services, but India shifted directly from agriculture to services. What are the reasons for the huge growth of services vis-a-vis industry in the country? Can India become a developed country without a strong industrial base?