DD

Dev DudejaAIR 152

Question 9GS2GS1

What do you understand by the term 'urbanisation of poverty'? Also, explain how urban poverty differs from rural poverty in India?

Open scan (p.10)

Introduction

Urbanisation of poverty means migration of Rural poor to Urban areas leading to Urban poverty at 17.2%. at per NITI Aayog.

21 words

Main Body

Poverty in Urban area differ from poverty in Rural:

(I) Urban poverty - element of problem for Rural poverty - Disguished employment

2Urban poverty - clans and deprived living Rural poverty - land holding itself (< 1.08 ha / person).

— Dev Dudeja · AIR 152

41 words3 paragraphs
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Topper

Dev Dudeja

AIR 152

Subject & Paper

GS2GS1

Topic

Salient features of Indian Society

Urbanization and Poverty

Urban poverty and rural poverty differences

Writing Stats

62

Total words

3

Paragraphs

Linked PYQ

As a senior officer in the Ministry, you have access to important policy decisions and upcoming big announcements such as road construction projects before they are notified in the public domain. The Ministry is about to announce a mega road project for which the drawings are already in place. Sufficient care was taken by the planners to make use of the government land with the minimum land acquisition from private parties. The compensation rate for private parties was also finalized as per government rules. Care was also taken to minimize deforestation. Once the project is announced, it is expected that there will be a huge spurt in real estate prices in and around that area. Meanwhile, the Minister concerned insists that you realign the road in such a way that it comes closer to his 20-acre farmhouse. He also suggests that he would facilitate the purchase of a big plot of land in your wife’s name at the prevailing rate which is very nominal, in and around the proposed mega road project. He also tries to convince you by saying that there is no harm in it as he is buying the land legally. He even promises to supplement your savings in case you do not have sufficient funds to buy the land. However, by the act of realignment, a lot of agricultural lands has to be acquired, thereby causing a considerable financial burden on the government, and also the displacement of the farmers. As if this is not enough, it will involve cutting down of a large number of trees denuding the area of its green cover. Faced with this situation, what will you do? Critically examine various conflicts of interest and explain what your responsibilities are as a public servant.

20M2018Critically examine