BG

Bipul GuptaAIR 103· 2023

Question 11IllustrateGS1GS1

A major phase in temple architecture in India is associated with the Hoysala dynasty from the 11th to 14th centuries A.D. Illustrate with examples. (Answer in 250 words)

Open scan (p.22)
AnswerStrengthsGapsKeywords

Introduction

Hoysala dynasty were a succession of Cholas who established their capitals in Dwarasamudra. Vijayanagara was one of the major rulers of the dynasty.

23 words

Main Body

Features of Hoysala temple: (1) Stella pattern features architecture with temple layout seen in Cherapranthee temple; (2) Ankula system of temple; (3) Nagsara style architecture - Sommatipuram temple combines Dravidha and Nagsara style; (4) Intricate carvings in soapstone with high level of detailing is very refined - Kinvad temple of Belur shows this; (5) New additions like inscribing the name of the architect in pillar; (6) Fish body of sculptures on temple construction by architect; (7) Intricately decorated diarone is now feature in south India; (8) Inspiration for future large courtyard - Adinath munal, Hongi Vittala temple show features of Hoysala temple architecture.

— Bipul Gupta · AIR 103

103 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Significance of Hoysala temple: (1) Religious significance showing Vaishnava worship; (2) Craftsmanship of the region; (3) Inspired contemporary Bakatiya temples; (4) Implicit peak of Vesaal style which was started by Chalukyas of Badami. The construction saw a decline after invasion from Shuddala Kulagi of Delhi sultanate.

46 words

  • Provides specific examples of temples
  • Mentions architectural styles and features
  • Discusses both features and significance
  • References historical context (Delhi sultanate invasion)

Open original scan

Page 22

Steal this copy's techniques PremiumAI pulls out the reusable moves — pick the ones you want as flashcards
Compare my answer PremiumSee where this topper beats you

Topper

Bipul Gupta

AIR 1032023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times

Salient aspects of Architecture from ancient to modern times

Hoysala temple architecture

Writing Stats

172

Total words

1

Paragraphs

Linked PYQ

How have the recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission of India enabled the States to improve their fiscal position?

10M2021