Question 5GS3GS2
Evaluate the potential of biomanufacturing and bio-foundry in driving India's future towards a sustainable green economy.
Introduction
Biomanufacturing and Bio-foundry helps the process of manufacturing and foundry utilising the biological organism and resources.
16 words
Main Body
Potential of biomanufacturing and bio-foundry:
i) Reduce the emission from traditional sources of energy production
Use of algae to manufacture biofuel
Use of biofuels - bioethanol production in 3rd generation using algae - carbon neutral
ii) Reduction in mining for minerals by harnessing power of biology
Replicating the photosynthesis process and improving the efficiency of solar energy
iii) Healthcare - manufacture of organs that can be transplanted
iv) Parts such as stem cells are utilised to manufacture organs (Stem cell therapy)
v) Production of fast and efficient computer chips using bio-foundry
(vi) Organoid intelligence is based on this
v) Highly efficient and low energy consuming filters can be adopted.
Challenges:
High technical expertise required
Low level of technology to utilise it fully
Difficult to understand the processes fully
CRISPR case still not understood fully
— Aditya Agarwal · AIR 1
141 words8 paragraphs7 bullet points
Conclusion
Sustainable green economy as one of the goals of doing sustainable development requires adoption of new technique - bio manufacturing and bio foundry can help in this regard
28 words
- Clear definition provided
- Multiple dimensions covered (energy, mining, healthcare)
- Specific examples given (algae, 3rd generation biofuel)
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Topper
Aditya Agarwal
AIR 1
Subject & Paper
GS3GS2
Topic
Green Technology and Sustainable Development
Biomanufacturing and Bio-foundry
Potential for sustainable economy
Writing Stats
185
Total words
8
Paragraphs
7
Bullets