Question 5GS1GS1

Jal Jeevan Mission has the potential to end the regional disparity in the availability and accessibility of drinking water. Highlighting the significance of the mission, discuss the underlying impediments in achieving the desired objectives. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks

Introduction

Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) Sticks to provide Functional Tapwater House Connection to every household by 2024.

16 words

Main Body

Significance of Mission: (1) Regional Disparity: States like Telangana have ~100%. Tap connections vis Bihar, Jharkhand are at ~50%. (2) Improving nutritional standards: Avoiding diseases like Cholera, diarrhea in children. (3) Saving of woman's time: in fetching water → possibility of increasing female LFPR. (4) Reducing health expenses, improving productivity of workforce, etc. (5) Proper sewage disposal.

Impediments in Mission: (1) Slow progress: Only 54% of target achieved till now. (2) Global shocks: Like Russia-Ukraine, Pandemic, etc caused construction due to low steel availability. (3) Quality of water: Polluted water taps was reported in west Bengal. (4) Quantity of water: Far less than envisioned 55 litres per person per day. (5) Paani Samitis: Not effective enough due to low capacity building.

— Aniket Dnyaneshwar Hirde

121 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Clean water & Sanitation (SDG 6) can be India's stepping stone to improving socio-economic condition. It needs to speed up construction via MGNREGA, ensure quality of water with adequate quantity.

30 words

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Topper

Aniket Dnyaneshwar Hirde

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Resource Distribution & Industries

Water Resources

Jal Jeevan Mission

Writing Stats

167

Total words

Paragraphs

Linked PYQ

As a senior officer in the Finance Ministry, you have access to some confidential and crucial information about policy decisions that the Government is about to announce. These decisions are likely to have far-reaching impact on the housing and construction industry. If the builders have access to this information beforehand, they can make huge profits. One of the builders has done a lot of quality work for the Government and is known to be close to your immediate superior, who asks you to disclose this information to the said builder. What are the options available to you? Evaluate each of these options and choose the option which you would adopt, giving reasons.

20M2013Evaluate